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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology, and Religious Belief ： ウィキペディア英語版 Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology, and Religious Belief Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology, and Religious Belief ((ドイツ語:Vorlesungen und Gespräche über Ästhetik, Psychoanalyse und religiösen Glauben)) is a series of notes transcribed by Yorick Smythies, Rush Rhees, and James Taylor from assorted lectures by Ludwig Wittgenstein, and published in 1967.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lectures and conversations on aesthetics, psychology and religious belief - Springer )〕 The lectures, at which Casimir Lewy was present, contain Wittgenstein's thoughts about aesthetics and religion, alongside a critique of psychoanalysis. Wittgensteinian fideism originates from the remarks in the ''Lectures''. It is noteworthy that Eberhard Bubser in the introduction of the German edition states that: ″Wittgenstein would surely have not approved this release ()″ (″Wittgenstein hätte diese Ausgabe bestimmt nicht gebilligt ()″). == Lectures on Aesthetics == One question Wittgenstein raises in his ''Lectures on Aesthetics'' is how we learn to use and recognize the words used to make an aesthetic judgment, such as ″beautiful″ (″schön″) or ″nice″ or (″fein″). He suggests that these words are firstly and often used like interjections or gestures. Wittgenstein also notes that we seldom use these words in everyday language to make aesthetic judgments, but rather use words like ″right″ (″richtig″) or ″correct″ (″korrekt″). With regard to aesthetic pleasures, he also names a question that is recently under debate in aesthetics: How are distinctly aesthetic pleasures different from more ordinary pleasures? He makes a point in stating that ″One uses the same term in both cases ()″ (″ Man gebraucht in beiden Fällen () dasselbe Wort″). A recurring theme in these lectures is also Wittgenstein's firm rejection of the possibility that psychology may explain aesthetic experiences or judgments. This opinion is based on Wittgenstein's view that psychological (behaviorist) experiments would generate results based on mere descriptions of behavior and generalizations across large numbers of observers. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lectures and Conversations on Aesthetics, Psychology, and Religious Belief」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.